A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, hanyar ginin TRD ta bunƙasa cikin sauri a kasar Sin. Ya zuwa karshen shekarar 2021, jimillar ayyukan TRD a kasar za su zarce 500, kuma jimillar aikin ginin na TRD zai kai kusan mita cubic miliyan 6. Idan aka kwatanta da hanyar gine-gine na al'ada, hanyar ginin TRD yana da fa'idodi da yawa: babban zurfin gini, daidaitawa mai fa'ida ga stratum, ingancin bango mai kyau, daidaito mai tsayi, adana kayan gini, da amincin kayan aiki mai girma. An yadu amfani da daban-daban tushe rami ruwa-tasha labule , Ƙarfafa ƙasa a haɗa bango tsagi bango, profiled karfe ciminti ƙasa hadawa bango, landfill da sauran gurbatawa kadaici da ruwa conservancy anti-seepage ganuwar da sauran filayen.
Lardin Guangdong yanki ne mai ci gaba a bakin teku a cikin ƙasata. Fasahar gine-gine ta SMW na al'adar axis uku ta girma tun lokacin da Shanghai Guangda Foundation Engineering Co., Ltd ta gabatar da ita cikin Guangdong shekaru 10 da suka gabata. Koyaya, hanyar ginin TRD har yanzu tana kan ƙuruciya. An yi amfani da hanyar gina hanyar TRD ga hadaddiyar ginin tashar tashar jirgin kasa mai sauri ta Shantou a lardin Guangdong, tare da girman aikin da ya kai kusan mita 30,000, wanda ke nuna ci gaban fasahar gine-ginen TRD a kudancin kasar Sin.
Aikin hada tashar jirgin kasa mai sauri ta Shantou yana da jimillar jarin Yuan biliyan 3.418. Abubuwan gyare-gyare da gine-ginen sun haɗa da aikin ajiyar jirgin ƙasa, aikin ramp ɗin tsarin rarrabawa, da filin gabas mai faɗin murabba'in mita 150,000. Saboda yawan jam'iyyun gine-gine na TRD, na'urori biyu na TRD-60D na SEMW an ajiye su don aikin gine-gine. Ba zato ba tsammani, kamfanin da ke halartar wannan ginin na TRD shine gidauniyar Shanghai Guangda, kuma daya daga cikin kayan aikin shine samfurin TRD na farko da kamfanin SEMW ya kirkira, wanda gidauniyar Shanghai Guangda ta saya shekaru 10 da suka gabata, kuma yana da karfin gini mai zurfin mita 61. Bayan shekaru goma na sama da ƙasa, kayan aiki na No. 1 TRD-60D har yanzu yana matashi, ikonsa har yanzu yana da ƙarfi sosai, kuma ingancinsa yana da aminci sosai. Ya ba da babbar gudummawa ga ci gaban ɗimbin kamfanoni a Shanghai. Bayan shekaru goma na ci gaba, SEMW's TRD kayayyakin yanzu sun kafa jerin TRD-C50, TRD60D / E, TRD70D / E, TRD80E kayayyakin, kullum wartsake rikodin na TRD gini zurfin da kuma yadda ya dace yi, da kuma samfurin fasaha ne da nisa gaba a. masana'antar.
Wannan aikin (East Plaza Area C) yana gabas da tashar jirgin kasa da ake da ita a cikin birnin Shantou, kusa da ginin tashar jirgin kasa mai sauri ta Shantou a gefen yamma, shirin Shaoshan Road a gefen gabas, tashar tsarawa ta Arewa Road. a bangaren arewa, da kuma shirin a bangaren kudu. Hanyar Zhannan, aikinta na sararin samaniya na karkashin kasa ya kunshi benaye uku na karkashin kasa, filin ajiye motoci na birnin da wurin ajiye motocin bas da ke gefen yamma an kafa wani bangare tare da shimfidar kasa guda daya, sannan an tanadi bangaren zirga-zirgar jiragen kasa a tsakiya. Tona ramin tare.
Bayan gina aikin da aka kammala, ginin dandali na Shantou zai kasance game da murabba'in murabba'in mita 100,000, wanda zai sa tsarin sufuri na Shantou ya zama "cikakken haɓakawa" kuma ya zama cikakkiyar tashar sufuri tare da "canja wurin sifili, haɗin kai na tashar-birni. da kuma santsi zirga-zirga" a Shantou. Har ila yau, ci gaban Shantou ya taka rawar gani sosai, kuma mahimmancin dabarunsa na da matukar muhimmanci.
Wannan aikin (East Plaza Area C) yana gabas da tashar jirgin kasa da ake da ita a cikin birnin Shantou, kusa da ginin tashar jirgin kasa mai sauri ta Shantou a gefen yamma, shirin Shaoshan Road a gefen gabas, tashar tsarawa ta Arewa Road. a bangaren arewa, da kuma shirin a bangaren kudu. Hanyar Zhannan, aikinta na sararin samaniya na karkashin kasa ya kunshi benaye uku na karkashin kasa, filin ajiye motoci na birnin da wurin ajiye motocin bas da ke gefen yamma an kafa wani bangare tare da shimfidar kasa guda daya, sannan an tanadi bangaren zirga-zirgar jiragen kasa a tsakiya. Tona ramin tare.
Bayan gina aikin da aka kammala, ginin dandali na Shantou zai kasance game da murabba'in murabba'in mita 100,000, wanda zai sa tsarin sufuri na Shantou ya zama "cikakken haɓakawa" kuma ya zama cikakkiyar tashar sufuri tare da "canja wurin sifili, haɗin kai na tashar-birni. da kuma santsi zirga-zirga" a Shantou. Har ila yau, ci gaban Shantou ya taka rawar gani sosai, kuma mahimmancin dabarunsa na da matukar muhimmanci.
Yanayin da ke kewaye da rami na tushe na aikin yana da rikitarwa. Don rage tasirin tono rami na tushe da hazo a kan mahallin da ke kewaye, an saita bangon siminti-ƙasa mai kauri daidai-da-ƙasa a waje na ramin tushe wanda ke tallafawa tudu a cikin yankin C1 don dakatar da ruwa. Hanyar tari + kauri daidai kauri siminti hadawa bango, TRD gini Hanyar, zurfin siminti-kasa hadawa bango ne 800mm kauri da kuma 39m zurfin, da kuma aikin da ake shirin kammala a cikin kwanaki 60.
Ƙayyadaddun sigogi sune kamar haka: (1) Kauri shine 800mm, girman girman bango shine -3.3m, da girman bangon kasa -42.3m; (2) PO 42.5 siminti talakawa Portland ana amfani da shi don magance ruwa hadawa, da ruwa-ciminti rabo ne 1.2, da kuma ciminti abun ciki ba kasa da 25 ~ 30%; (3) Ana amfani da bentonite na tushen sodium don haɗuwa da ruwa mai tono, kuma an ƙara 5 ~ 10% bentonite zuwa kowane cube na ƙasa mai tashin hankali; (4) Matsalolin tsaye na bangon bai wuce 1/250 ba, karkacewar matsayin bangon bai wuce 20mm ba, zurfin zurfin bangon bai wuce 50mm ba, karkacewar kaurin bangon. ba fiye da 20mm ba.
Tsarin bene da ɓangaren giciye na shingen ramin tushe sune kamar haka:
Katangar TRD a cikin wannan aikin yana buƙatar wucewa ta yashi mai yawa, kuma zurfin bangon ya kai 39m, wanda ke da wahala a gina shi. Matakan da aka yi niyya sune kamar haka:
1. Saboda bangon yana da zurfin 39m kuma yana buƙatar wucewa ta yawancin yashi na yashi, abubuwan da ake buƙata don kayan aikin TRD suna da girma. Kafin ginawa kowace rana, makanikin yana buƙatar duba kayan aikin TRD. Ana duba sarkar, kuma ana maye gurbin layin wuka da aka sawa a cikin lokaci don tabbatar da ikon yankan kayan aiki. 2. Lokacin yankan, wajibi ne a kula da ko akwatin yanke da sarkar sun girgiza. Idan an rage saurin yankan, ko ma ba za a iya ci gaba ba, ana buƙatar dakatar da ginin kuma a magance shi cikin lokaci.
Kayan aikin hanyar gini na TRD yana ɗaukar hanya ta agogo, na farko daga arewa zuwa kudu daga tsakiyar gabas, sannan daga gabas zuwa yamma daga kusurwar kudu maso gabas, sannan daga kudu zuwa arewa daga kusurwar kudu maso yamma, sannan daga yamma zuwa gabas daga arewa maso yamma. kusurwa, daga karshe kuma daga kusurwar arewa maso gabas Ginin daga arewa zuwa kudu, zanen ginin kamar haka:
Lian Po ya tsufa, zai iya ci gaba da ci? Wannan hanyar gina Injin Shanggong TRD-60D tana kawar da shakkun kowa da bayanan gini. Zurfin shine 39m, kauri na bango shine 0.8m, yankan shine mita 2 a cikin sa'a 1, ja da baya shine mita 4 a cikin awa 1, kuma harbin ya kai mita 3 a cikin awa 1. Ana iya yin shi cikin sauƙi kowace rana. Katangar ya fi 15m, wanda shine abin da ake kira "tsohuwar da karfi".
A gefe guda kuma, an haɗa wani injin ɗin Shanggong Machinery TRD-60D wanda aka samar a cikin Maris 2020 kuma zai shiga aikin nan ba da jimawa ba. “Al’ummai biyu” na manya da matasa suna amsawa juna kuma za su zana hoton inganci da gado.
Tare da karuwa a hankali a cikin aikace-aikacen fasahar gine-gine na TRD a Kudancin China, za a tabbatar da fifikon ginin TRD a hankali. Muna da yakinin cewa fasahar gine-gine ta TRD za ta kasance daidai da fasahar SMW shekaru goma da suka gabata, kuma za ta samu babban ci gaba a kudancin kasar Sin.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-19-2022