N'ehihie nke Septemba 15th, nzuko pụrụ iche na "Innovative Construction Method for Underground Space" jikọrọ aka nke General Contracting Professional Committee, Structure Professional Committee, na Underground Space and Underground Engineering Discipline Committee nke Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design and Research. Emere ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ nke ukwuu n'ụlọ ime ime obodo. Site na isiokwu nke "Innovation Leads, Win-win Future", nzukọ a pụrụ iche kpọrọ ihe karịrị 130 ndị isi injinia, ndị na-ahụ maka ọrụ, na ndị na-emepụta si Municipal Design Institute of Enterprises na ubi nke n'okpuruala ohere engineering ewu iji kwurịta ihe ọhụrụ nke n'okpuruala. ntọala ntọala oghere ụzọ na ngwa ngwa. mmepe teknụzụ.
Dịka ngalaba akpọrọ, SEME General Manager Gong Xiugang kpọrọ oku ka ọ bịa nzukọ ahụ. Aha nzụkọ a bụ "Innovation and Application of Underground Space Construction Methods" ma lekwasịrị anya na usoro ihe owuwu TRD na akụrụngwa ihe owuwu, usoro ihe owuwu CSM na akụrụngwa ihe owuwu, usoro ihe owuwu DMP na akụrụngwa ihe owuwu, usoro ikpo ihe na ihe owuwu Enyere akụkọ pụrụ iche na teknụzụ ndị bụ isi. dị ka akụrụngwa na teknụzụ njikwa ihe owuwu dijitalụ.
Usoro ihe owuwu TRD na akụrụngwa ihe owuwu
Akụkọ ahụ na-akọwa ụkpụrụ iwu ihe owuwu, nkà na ụzụ ihe owuwu, ụzọ mgbidi mgbidi, uru ihe owuwu, mpaghara ngwa ngwa nke usoro ihe owuwu, wdg nke usoro ihe owuwu TRD. Site na teknụzụ TRD ọhụrụ ultra-deep na ihe owuwu ihe owuwu, yana akụkọ mmepe nke akụrụngwa ihe owuwu SEMW TRD, akụkọ ahụ gosipụtara igwe ihe owuwu SEMW TRD ejirila iji hụ na ịdị mma mgbidi ma melite arụmọrụ ihe owuwu na-ewu ụlọ. ọtụtụ ọrụ ime obodo na ọkwa niile n'ofe obodo ahụ. SEMW n'onwe ya mepụtara ngwá ọrụ TRD mbụ ụlọ nke nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ nke 61m na 2012. Ugbu a, ọ kpụrụ usoro atọ nke TRD-60/70/80 (usoro ike abụọ), n'etiti nke TRD-80E (mbanye ike eletrik dị ọcha) igwe na-ewu ihe na-emepụta ikike ịrụ ọrụ kachasị ukwuu. Site na ndekọ ụwa nke 86m n'ime omimi, ọ ghọwo onye ndu na igwe ihe owuwu TRD na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Na 2022, a ga-agbasawanye usoro ngwaahịa a na a ga-ewepụta igwe ihe owuwu TRD-C50. Mgbe ahụ n'afọ a, a ga-ewepụta igwe eletrik dị ọcha TRD-C40E. "Asọmpi bara uru" nke ngwaahịa SEMW kewapụrụ egosipụtara nke ọma, na-emeziwanye ọnọdụ isi ụlọ ọrụ TRD ọzọ. Maazị Gong depụtara ọtụtụ ụdị ihe owuwu ihe owuwu n'ofe mba ahụ, na-eduzi nyocha miri emi nke njirimara teknụzụ isi, teknụzụ ọhụrụ, na teknụzụ njikwa ọgụgụ isi ọhụrụ nke igwe nrụpụta SEMW TRD zuru oke, wee webata isi ihe. Ngwá ọrụ TRD na-ewu n'ọhịa nke ciment na-agwakọta mgbidi mgbe niile. Uru;
CSM usoro ihe owuwu na akụrụngwa ihe owuwu
A na-akpọkwa usoro ihe owuwu CSM usoro ịgwakọta miri emi. Akụkọ ahụ jikọtara teknụzụ na-ewu ụlọ CSM na uru, ma lekwasị anya n'ịkesa ngwaahịa SEMW MS45 okpukpu abụọ na-agbagharị igwe nke na-anabata draịvụ eletrik dị ọcha, draịva ọsọ ọsọ ọsọ ọsọ ọsọ ọsọ ọsọ ọsọ ọsọ, arụmọrụ dị elu, ọnụ ahịa ọrụ dị ala, ma nwee ike dochie nnyefe hydraulic. usoro. Ọnụ ahịa nzụta ahụ dị ala, ọnụ ahịa ọrụ bụ 2/3 nke nke hydraulics, ike oriri dị ala dị ka ogo 8 kwa cubic mita, oke ihe mberede nkekọrịta oge bụ ugboro 1.5, moto na-amanye teknụzụ jụrụ oyi na ihe ọhụrụ teknụzụ ndị ọzọ. , na ngwaahịa na-ewu management usoro technology adopts multiple data Anakọta nchekwa technology, nchọpụta usoro, nlekota usoro, nlekota oru usoro, mmejọ nchoputa usoro na teknụzụ ndị ọzọ na-etinye ha na ọtụtụ ahụkarị ewu ikpe na ndị ọzọ na oru rụzuru.
Usoro ihe owuwu DMP na akụrụngwa ihe owuwu
Usoro ihe owuwu DMP bụ teknụzụ igwe na-agwakọta micro-disturbance ọhụrụ dijitalụ. Ọ bụ usoro ihe owuwu nke na-ejikọta ikuku na slurry. Ọ na-tumadi-eji dozie nsogbu nke enweghị oke ikpo ike, ala larịị nke informatization, na ike ịchịkwa ewu àgwà n'oge ewu nke omenala Ịgwakọta ikpo. Enwere nsogbu dị ka nnukwu ala nke a ga-edochi anya, nnukwu ọgba aghara ihe owuwu, na nrụpụta dị ala. Usoro ihe owuwu a nwere ike belata nguzogide nke ọma n'oge ngwakọta miri emi ma melite ịdị n'otu nke ciment na ala na ogo ikpokọta. DMP-I dijitalụ micro-disturbance mix ọkwọ ụgbọala kwekọrọ na usoro ihe owuwu nwere àgwà ndị a:
●Nleba anya nke ọma, nhazi oge nke slurry na nrụgide gas iji belata ọgba aghara nhazi;
●Ọpụrụiche mere ọkpọkọ ọkpọkọ iji mepụta ọwa ntọhapụ maka slurry na nrụgide ikuku;
●Gbanye agụba dị ka ọ dị mkpa iji gbochie ụrọ ịrapara na ọkpọkọ ọkpọkọ na ịmepụta bọọlụ apịtị, ma belata ọgba aghara nhazi;
●Nhazi nke ngwá ọrụ mkpọpu pụrụ iche na akụrụngwa nkwado na-eme ka ịdị n'otu nke ngwakọta na-achịkwa verticality nke ikpo ahụ ruo 1/300.
Akụkọ ahụ tụlere usoro ihe owuwu DMP na usoro ihe owuwu ọdịnala ndị ọzọ wee gosipụta nsonaazụ ọrụ kacha ọhụrụ yana uru ihe nrụpụta nke teknụzụ agwakọta shotcrete na ikpe injinịa na teknụzụ njikwa ihe owuwu injinia n'okpuru ala.
Usoro ikpo ihe ọkụkụ na akụrụngwa ihe owuwu
The static drilling na rooting usoro na-eji a static mkpọpu ala na mgbọrọgwụ ikpo iwu usoro mkpọpu igwe na-egwuputa ihe, miri-larịị Ịgwakọta na isi mgbasa grouting Ịgwakọta, na n'ikpeazụ implants prefabricated ikpo, na-ewu ikpo dị ka mkpọpu ala, isi mgbasawanye, grouting, implantation na usoro ndị ọzọ. Usoro ihe owuwu bụ isi. Usoro ikpo ihe ọkụkụ nwere njirimara nke enweghị mgbaka ala, enweghị ịma jijiji, obere mkpọtụ; mma ikpo mma, n'ụzọ zuru ezu na-achịkwa ikpo elu elu; mkpakọ kwụ ọtọ siri ike, ndọpụta na nguzogide ibu kwụ ọtọ; na obere apịtị ikuku.
Akụkọ ahụ na-akọwa usoro nyocha nke usoro ikpo ihe ọkụkụ, njirimara nke usoro ihe ọkụkụ, nhazi akụrụngwa nke usoro ikpo osisi, okwu ihe owuwu na akụkụ ndị ọzọ. Ọ na-akọwa na SDP usoro static mkpọpu mgbọrọgwụ akuku igwe nke Shanggong Machinery nwere nnukwu torque, nnukwu mkpọpu omimi na elu nkà na ụzụ ọdịnaya. , ezigbo ntụkwasị obi, arụmọrụ dị elu na njirimara ndị ọzọ, yana arụmọrụ ya eruola ọkwa dị elu nke mba ụwa.
Igwe njikwa agbakwunyere dijitalụ
Otu esi emejuputa usoro njikwa njikwa dijitalụ zuru oke? Akụkọ ahụ na-eji usoro njikwa ihe owuwu DMP dịka ọmụmaatụ. Ọdịnaya anakọtara ma gosipụta ya site na sistemụ njikwa ihe owuwu dijitalụ nke DMP kwesịrị ịgụnye paramita dị ka nrụgide shotcrete, slurry eruba ọnụego, nrụgide ụgbọ elu, nrụgide n'okpuru ala, omimi nguzobe ikpo, ọsọ nguzobe, ikpo kwụ ọtọ na paramita ndị ọzọ. . Ọ nwekwara ike igbanye ihe owuwu ndekọ mpempe akwụkwọ nwere parameters dị ka ikpo ogologo, ewu oge, ala mgbali, ciment onunu ogwu, verticality nke ikpo guzobe, wdg Ọ nwekwara ike centrally ịchịkwa nlekota ihuenyo, nke nwere ike remotely nyochaa site mobile igwe, na-eme ka. ịrụ ọrụ na njikwa dị mfe ka ndị nwe ya wee wuchaa ihe owuwu ahụ. Usoro nsochi na nleba anya ihe owuwu dịpụrụ adịpụ.
Na ajụjụ na azịza nnọkọ na njedebe nke akụkọ ahụ, ndị na-emepụta si Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute nwere mmasị na ụzọ ọhụrụ ndị a na-ewu ụlọ nke Shanggong Machinery ma na-agba ọsọ ịjụ ajụjụ. Onye isi njikwa SEMW Gong Xiugang na ndị isi injinia na ndị njikwa oru ngo nke ụlọ ọrụ n'ọhịa ihe owuwu injinia dị n'okpuru ala zara ajụjụ ndị a. Zaa otu otu.
N'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, iji kwalite mmepe mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, anyị kwesịrị ịkwado ụzọ mmepe nke akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, obere carbon, nchekwa ike na mbelata ikuku. Mmepụta nke injinia olulu ntọala bụ ụzọ dị irè iji nweta nchekwa nchekwa na mbelata ikuku. Na-ewu oru ngo, n'okpuruala oru ngo, miri ntọala olulu enclosures, ụlọ akụ nchebe oru ngo, tunnels, dams na ndị ọzọ n'okpuruala owuwu na ohere itinye n'ọrụ na-ewu oru ngo, dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke n'okpuruala ohere Ọdịdị mmepe ibu ibu, miri, tighter, ọzọ mgbagwoju na ndị ọzọ dịgasị iche iche. ọ na-enyekwa ohere sara mbara maka nhazi ala yana echiche na teknụzụ iji ohere.
Mba "Atụmatụ Afọ ise nke iri na anọ": Mee ngwa ngwa mgbanwe dijitalụ, kwalite mmepe akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, na-emeziwanye àgwà obodo mepere emepe, ma na-akwalite mgbanwe obere carbon na-ewu na mpaghara ndị ọzọ. Ejirila ngwa usoro kemịkalụ usoro SEMW wee rụọ ọtụtụ ihe owuwu injinia n'okpuru ala yana iwulite ntọala miri emi n'ime obodo n'ofe mba ahụ. Ịnye aka na ngwa nke injinia olulu, iji gboo mkpa injinia nke olulu ntọala dị omimi, ọgụgụ isi, anya, ihe ọmụma, na mmetụta dị ala na-emetụta gburugburu ebe obibi aghọwo ntụziaka nke mmepe na anyị emeela mgbalị na-adịghị agwụ agwụ.
SEMW na-agba mbọ na nyocha nke ụzọ ihe owuwu na teknụzụ akụrụngwa ihe eji arụ ọrụ metụtara mmepe nke nnukwu oghere dị n'okpuru ala. Ọtụtụ ikpe ihe owuwu egosila na SEMW enwetala nsonaazụ dị mkpa na mmepe nke teknụzụ nrụpụta akụrụngwa na teknụzụ usoro ihe owuwu, wee bụrụ nhọrọ kacha amasị ndị ọrụ ịzụta igwe. , SEMW ga-anọgide na-agbaso ụkpụrụ omume nke "ọrụ ndị ọkachamara, mepụta uru", na-arụ ọrụ na ndị ọrụ ibe na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, na ndị ọrụ na ndị enyi iji nweta uru dị ukwuu na mmeri, na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ iji dee isiakwụkwọ ọhụrụ n'ọdịnihu. mmepe!
Oge nzipu: Sep-27-2023