Uburyo bwo kubaka TRD bwatangije iterambere rishya mu majyepfo yUbushinwa, kandi bwakoreshejwe muri Shantou yihuta cyane ya gari ya moshi hub guhuza umushinga

Mu myaka yashize, uburyo bwo kubaka TRD bwateye imbere byihuse mubushinwa. Mu mpera za 2021, umubare rusange w’imishinga ya TRD mu gihugu uzarenga 500, naho ubwubatsi bwa TRD buzagera kuri metero kibe miliyoni 6. Ugereranije nuburyo bwa gakondo bwubaka, uburyo bwubwubatsi bwa TRD bufite ibyiza byinshi: ubujyakuzimu bunini bwubwubatsi, guhuza kwagutse kurwego, ubwiza bwurukuta rwiza, uburebure buhanitse, kubika ibikoresho byubwubatsi, n'umutekano wibikoresho bihanitse. Yakoreshejwe cyane mu mwobo utandukanye w’amazi yo guhagarika amazi, Gushimangira ubutaka buhuza urukuta rwibiti, urukuta rwerekana ibyuma bya sima ivanga urukuta, imyanda hamwe n’ibindi bitandukanya umwanda hamwe no kubungabunga amazi arwanya inkuta n’indi mirima.

Intara ya Guangdong nintara yateye imbere yinyanja mugihugu cyanjye. Ubuhanga gakondo bwa SMW butatu-buvanga tekinoroji yubaka ikirundo bwarakuze kuva bwinjizwa muri Guangdong na Shanghai Guangda Foundation Engineering Co., Ltd. hashize imyaka 10. Nyamara, uburyo bwo kubaka TRD buracyari mu ntangiriro. Uburyo bwo kubaka TRD bwakoreshejwe mu iyubakwa ry’imyubakire ya gari ya moshi yihuta ya Shantou mu Ntara ya Guangdong, ifite ubwubatsi bwa metero kibe 30.000, ibyo bikaba byerekana iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga ry’ubwubatsi bwa TRD mu majyepfo y’Ubushinwa.

Umushinga wihuta wa gari ya moshi ya Shantou ufite umushinga wa miliyari 3.418. Kuvugurura no kubaka birimo umushinga wo kubika gari ya moshi, umushinga wo gukwirakwiza sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza, hamwe na kare iburasirazuba bifite ubuso bwa metero kare 150.000. Bitewe numubare munini wamashyaka yubaka TRD, imashini ebyiri zubaka TRD-60D za SEMW zashyizwe mubikorwa byo kubaka. Ku bw'amahirwe, isosiyete yitabira iyi nyubako ya TRD ni Shanghai Guangda Foundation, kandi kimwe muri ibyo bikoresho ni cyo gicuruzwa cya mbere cya TRD cyakozwe na SEMW, cyaguzwe na Shanghai Guangda Foundation mu myaka 10 ishize, kandi gifite ubushobozi bwo kubaka gifite uburebure bwa 61m. Nyuma yimyaka icumi yo kuzamuka no kumanuka, ibikoresho bya 1 TRD-60D biracyari muto, imbaraga zayo ziracyakomeye cyane, kandi ubuziranenge bwizewe cyane. Yatanze umusanzu ukomeye mu iterambere ry’imishinga myinshi muri Shanghai. Nyuma yimyaka icumi yiterambere, ibicuruzwa bya SEMW bya SEMW ubu byashizeho urukurikirane rwibicuruzwa bya TRD-C50, TRD60D / E, TRD70D / E, TRD80E, bihora bivugurura amateka yuburebure bwubwubatsi bwa TRD nibikorwa byubwubatsi, kandi ikoranabuhanga ryibicuruzwa riri imbere cyane. inganda.

Uyu mushinga (East Plaza Area C) uherereye muburasirazuba bwa gariyamoshi isanzwe iri mu Mujyi wa Shantou, iherekejwe n’inyubako ya gari ya moshi yihuta ya Shantou iteganijwe ku ruhande rw’iburengerazuba, itegura umuhanda wa Shaoshan mu burasirazuba, sitasiyo itegura Umuhanda y'Amajyaruguru mu majyaruguru, no gutegura mu majyepfo. Umuhanda wa Zhannan, umushinga wibibanza byubutaka bigizwe ahanini nigorofa eshatu zubutaka, parikingi yubuyobozi bwumujyi hamwe na parikingi za bisi kuruhande rwiburengerazuba zashyizweho igice hamwe nigice kimwe cyo munsi, kandi igice cyo kunyuramo gari ya moshi kibitswe hagati. Gucukura umwobo hamwe.

Nyuma yo kubaka umushinga urangiye, ahazubakwa urubuga rwa Shantou ruzaba rufite metero kare 100.000, ibyo bikaba bizatuma gahunda yo gutwara abantu ya Shantou "ivugururwa rwose" kandi ibe ihuriro ry’ubwikorezi bwuzuye "kwimura zeru, guhuza sitasiyo n’umujyi, no kugenda neza "muri Shantou. Iterambere rya Shantou naryo ryagize uruhare runini, kandi akamaro karyo ni ngombwa cyane.

Ibidukikije bikikije umwobo wumushinga biragoye. Mu rwego rwo kugabanya ingaruka zo gucukura umwobo w’imvura n’imvura ku bidukikije, urukuta ruvanze n’uburinganire bwa sima n’ubutaka rushyirwa hanze y’urwobo rw’ifatizo rushyigikira ibirundo mu gace ka C1 kugira ngo amazi ahagarare. Uburyo bwa pile + buringaniye bwa sima ivanga urukuta, uburyo bwo kubaka TRD, urukuta rwimbitse rwa sima nubutaka rufite uburebure bwa 800mm na 39m zubujyakuzimu, kandi biteganijwe ko umushinga uzarangira muminsi 60.

Ibipimo byihariye ni ibi bikurikira: (1) Ubugari ni 800mm, hejuru yurukuta ni -3.3m, naho hejuru yurukuta ni -42.3m; . . . ntibirenze 20mm.

Igishushanyo mbonera hamwe no kwambukiranya uruzitiro rw'urufatiro ni ibi bikurikira:

Urukuta rwa TRD muri uyu mushinga rugomba kunyura mu bice byinshi byumucanga, kandi ubujyakuzimu bwurukuta rugera kuri 39m, bigoye kubaka. Ingamba zigamijwe ni izi zikurikira:
1. Kuberako urukuta rufite uburebure bwa 39m kandi rukeneye kunyura mubice byinshi byumucanga, ibisabwa mubikoresho byubwubatsi bwa TRD birarenze. Mbere yo kubaka buri munsi, umukanishi agomba kugenzura ibikoresho bya TRD. Urunigi rurasuzumwa, hanyuma umurongo wicyuma wambarwa hamwe numurongo bisimburwa mugihe kugirango ubushobozi bwo gukata ibikoresho. 2. Iyo gukata, birakenewe kwitondera niba agasanduku ko gukata nu munyururu byahungabanye bidasanzwe. Niba umuvuduko wo kugabanya umuvuduko, cyangwa ntushobora gutera imbere, ubwubatsi bugomba guhagarikwa no gukemurwa mugihe.

Ibikoresho byubwubatsi bwa TRD bifata icyerekezo cyisaha, ubanza kuva mumajyaruguru ugana mumajyepfo kuva hagati kuruhande rwiburasirazuba, hanyuma uva iburasirazuba ugana iburengerazuba uhereye mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba, hanyuma uva mu majyepfo ugana mu majyaruguru uva mu majyepfo y’iburengerazuba, hanyuma uva iburengerazuba ugana iburasirazuba uva mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba. mfuruka, hanyuma amaherezo kuva mu buraruko bushira ubuseruko Kubaka kuva mu buraruko gushika mu bumanuko, igishushanyo mbonera ni ubu bukurikira:

Lian Po arashaje, arashobora kurya? Ubu buryo bwo kubaka Shanggong TRD-60D uburyo bwo kubaka bukuraho gushidikanya kwa buri wese hamwe namakuru yubwubatsi. Ubujyakuzimu ni 39m, uburebure bw'urukuta ni 0.8m, gukata ni metero 2 mu isaha 1, gusubira inyuma ni metero 4 mu isaha 1, naho isasu ni metero 3 mu isaha 1. Irashobora gukorwa byoroshye buri munsi. Urukuta rurenga 15m, aribyo bita "bishaje kandi bikomeye".
Kurundi ruhande, indi mashini yubwubatsi ya Shanggong TRD-60D yakozwe muri Werurwe 2020 yarateranijwe kandi izitabira kubaka vuba. "Ibisekuru bibiri" byabasaza nabato basubiranamo kandi bazashushanya ishusho yubwiza numurage.

Hamwe no kwiyongera gahoro gahoro kubibazo byubuhanga bwubwubatsi bwa TRD mubushinwa bwamajyepfo, ubwubatsi bwa TRD buzagenda bugenzurwa buhoro buhoro. Twizera tudashidikanya ko tekinoroji yo kubaka TRD izaba imeze nk'ikoranabuhanga rya SMW mu myaka icumi ishize, kandi izagera ku iterambere rikomeye mu Bushinwa bw'Amajyepfo.

Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-19-2022