Ntambama ngoSepthemba 15, umhlangano okhethekile mayelana "Nezindlela Zokwakha Ezintsha Zendawo Engaphansi Komhlaba" uxhaswe ngokuhlanganyela yiKomidi Lochwepheshe Lenkontileka Ejwayelekile, iKomidi Lobungcweti Besakhiwo, kanye neKomidi Lokuqondisa Izigwegwe Lobunjiniyela Bangaphansi Komhlaba le-Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design and Research. Isikhungo besibanjelwe e-Municipal Design Building. Ngendikimba ethi "Innovation Leads, Win-win Future", lo mhlangano okhethekile umeme onjiniyela abakhulu abangaphezu kwe-130, abaphathi bephrojekthi, nabaklami abavela ku-Municipal Design Institute of enterprises emkhakheni wokwakhiwa kobunjiniyela bomkhathi ongaphansi ukuze kuxoxwe ngokusungulwa kwezinto ezingaphansi komhlaba. izindlela zokwakha isisekelo sesikhala kanye nezicelo zemishini. ukuthuthukiswa kwezobuchwepheshe.
Njengophiko olumenyiwe, uMphathi-Jikelele we-SEME uGong Xiugang wamenywa ukuba athamele umhlangano. Lo mhlangano ubunesihloko esithi "Ukusungula Nokusetshenziswa Kwezindlela Zokwakha Umkhathi Ongaphansi Komhlaba" futhi ugxile endleleni yokwakha ye-TRD nezinto zokwakha, indlela yokwakha ye-CSM kanye nemishini yokwakha, indlela yokwakha ye-DMP kanye nemishini yokwakha, indlela yokutshala inqwaba nokwakhiwa Kwanikezwa imibiko ekhethekile mayelana nobuchwepheshe obubalulekile. njengemishini kanye nobuchwepheshe bokulawula ukwakhiwa kwedijithali.
Indlela yokwakha ye-TRD kanye nemishini yokwakha
Umbiko uchaza izimiso zokwakha, ubuchwepheshe bokwakha, izindlela zokwakha udonga, izinzuzo zokwakha, izinkambu zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokwakha, njll. yendlela yokwakha ye-TRD. Ngobuchwepheshe obusha be-TRD obusha obujulile kanye namacala okwakha ajwayelekile, kanye nomlando wokuthuthukiswa kwemishini yokwakha yochungechunge lwe-SEMW TRD, umbiko ubonisa ukuthi imishini yokwakha uchungechunge lwe-SEMW TRD isetshenziselwe ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yodonga nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokwakhiwa ekwakhiweni amaphrojekthi amaningi kamasipala kuwo wonke amazinga ezweni lonke. I-SEMW ithuthukise ngokuzimela imishini yokuqala yasekhaya ye-TRD enamandla okwakhiwa kwe-61m ngo-2012. Njengamanje, isungule uchungechunge oluthathu lwe-TRD-60/70/80 (uhlelo lwamandla amabili), phakathi kwayo i-TRD-80E (idrayivu yamandla kagesi ahlanzekile) umshini wokwakha udala umthamo omkhulu wokwakha. Njengoba inerekhodi lomhlaba elingu-86m ukujula, isibe umholi emishinini yokwakha ye-TRD embonini. Ngo-2022, uchungechunge lomkhiqizo luzonwetshwa futhi futhi umshini wokwakha we-TRD-C50 uzokwethulwa. Bese kuthi kulo nyaka, kuzokwethulwa idrayivu kagesi ehlanzekile i-TRD-C40E. "Ukuncintisana kwenani" kwemikhiqizo ehlukene ye-SEMW kuvezwe ngokugcwele, kuphinde kuhlanganiswe isikhundla esihamba phambili semboni ye-TRD. UMnu. Gong ubhale inombolo yamacala okwakha ajwayelekile ezweni lonke, wenza ukuhlaziya okujulile kwezici zobuchwepheshe eziyinhloko, ubuchwepheshe obusha, nobuchwepheshe obusha bokulawula okukhaliphile kohlu oluphelele lwemishini yokwakha ye-SEMW TRD, futhi wethula kabanzi umongo Imishini yokwakha ye-TRD emkhakheni wokwakhiwa kodonga oluxubene nosimende. Inzuzo;
Indlela yokwakha ye-CSM nezinto zokwakha
Indlela yokwakha ye-CSM ibizwa nangokuthi indlela yokuxuba ejulile yokugaya. Lo mbiko uhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe bokwakha be-CSM kanye nezinzuzo, futhi ugxile ekwabelaneni ngomkhiqizo we-SEMW MS45 onamasondo amabili we-stirrer drilling osebenzisa idrayivu kagesi ehlanzekile, i-variable frequency speed motor drive direct drive, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, izindleko eziphansi zokusebenza, futhi ongangena esikhundleni sokudluliswa kwe-hydraulic. uhlelo. Izindleko zokuthenga ziphansi, izindleko zokusebenza yi-2/3 yalezo zama-hydraulics, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuphansi njenge-8 degrees per cubic meter ngayinye, ukulayisha okuphuthumayo kokwabelana ngesikhathi kuyizikhathi ezingu-1.5, ubuchwepheshe bokupholisa injini obuphoqelelwe kanye nezinye izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe. , kanye nobuchwepheshe besistimu yokuphatha ukwakhiwa komkhiqizo busebenzisa idatha eminingi Qoqa ubuchwepheshe bokugcina, isistimu yokuthola, isistimu yokuqapha, isistimu yokuqapha, isistimu yokuxilongwa kwamaphutha nobunye ubuchwepheshe futhi busebenzise ezimweni eziningi zokwakha ezivamile nezinye izimpumelelo zobuchwepheshe.
Indlela yokwakha ye-DMP nezinto zokwakha
Indlela yokwakha ye-DMP iwubuchwepheshe obusha benqwaba yenqwaba yokuphazamiseka okuncane kwedijithali. Kuyindlela yokwakha ehlanganisa umoya nodaka. Isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukuxazulula izinkinga zamandla enqwaba engalingani, izinga eliphansi lokwaziswa, kanye nobunzima bokulawula ikhwalithi yokwakha ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwezinqwaba zendabuko zokuxuba. Kunezinkinga ezifana nenani elikhulu lenhlabathi okufanele ishintshwe, ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kokwakhiwa, kanye nokusebenza kahle kokunqwabelanisa. Le ndlela yokwakha inganciphisa ngempumelelo ukumelana ngesikhathi sokuxuba okujulile futhi ithuthukise ukufana kokuxubana kukasimende nomhlabathi kanye nekhwalithi yokuhlanganisa. I-DMP-I digital micro-disturbance mixing pile driver ehambisana nendlela yokwakha inezici ezilandelayo:
● Ukuqapha okunembile, ukulungiswa kwesikhathi sangempela kwe-slurry kanye nokucindezela kwegesi ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kokubunjwa;
● Ipayipi lokubhoboza elenziwe ngokukhethekile ukuze lidale umgudu wokukhulula we-slurry kanye nomfutho womoya;
● Engeza izindwani zokusika njengoba kudingeka ukuze uvimbele ubumba ekubambeleleni epayipini lokubhoboza kanye nokwakheka kwamabhola odaka, futhi kuncishiswe ukuphazamiseka kokwakheka;
●Ukwakheka kwamathuluzi okumba akhethekile nezinto ezisekelayo kuthuthukisa ukufana kokuxuba futhi kulawula ukuma kwenqwaba ku-1/300.
Umbiko uqhathanisa indlela yokwakha ye-DMP namanye amasu okwakha endabuko futhi ubonisa imiphumela yakamuva yephrojekthi kanye nezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokwakha zobuchwepheshe bokuxuba i-shotcrete nezimo zobunjiniyela kubuchwepheshe bokulawula ulwazi lokwakhiwa kobunjiniyela obungaphansi komhlaba.
Indlela yokutshala inqwaba kanye nemishini yokwakha
Indlela yokumba emile kanye ne-rooting isebenzisa umshini wokwakha inqwaba yokumba umshini wokumba, ukuxutshwa kwezinga elijulile kanye nokuxuba isisekelo sokunweba, bese ekugcineni ifake izinqwaba ezakhiwe, futhi yakhe izinqwaba ngokuya ngokubhoboza, ukunwetshwa kwesisekelo, ukugxusha, ukutshala kanye ezinye izinqubo. Indlela yokwakha eyisisekelo. Indlela yokutshala inqwaba inezici zokungacindezeli kwenhlabathi, ukungadlidlizi, umsindo ophansi; ikhwalithi enhle yenqwaba, ukuphakama okuphezulu kwenqwaba okulawulekayo; ukucindezela okuqinile okuqondile, ukudonsa kanye nokumelana nomthwalo ovundlile; kanye nokukhipha udaka okuncane.
Umbiko uchaza isizinda socwaningo sendlela yokutshala inqwaba, izici zendlela yokutshala inqwaba, ukumiswa kwemishini yendlela yokutshala inqwaba, amacala okwakha nezinye izici. Ichaza ukuthi umshini wokutshala izimpande omile we-SDP wochungechunge lwe-Shanggong Machinery unetorque enkulu, ukujula okukhulu kokumba kanye nokuqukethwe okuphezulu kobuchwepheshe. , ukwethembeka okuhle, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kokwakhiwa nezinye izici, futhi ukusebenza kwayo sekufinyelele ezingeni eliphezulu lamazwe ngamazwe.
Ipulatifomu yokuphatha edidiyelwe yedijithali
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani isiteji sokuphatha esiphelele sedijithali? Umbiko usebenzisa uhlelo lokuphatha ukwakhiwa kwe-DMP njengesibonelo. Okuqukethwe okuqoqwe futhi kuboniswe uhlelo lokuphatha ukwakhiwa kwedijithali ye-DMP kufanele kubandakanye imingcele efana nokucindezela kwe-shotcrete, izinga lokugeleza kodaka, umfutho wendiza, umfutho ongaphansi komhlaba, ukujula kokwakheka kwenqwaba, isivinini sokwakheka kwenqwaba, ukuma kwenqwaba kanye neminye imingcele. . Ingakwazi futhi ukukhiqiza ishidi lokurekhoda lokwakha eliqukethe imingcele efana nobude benqwaba, isikhathi sokwakha, ingcindezi yomhlabathi, isikali sikasimende, ukuphakama kokwakheka kwenqwaba, njll. Ingakwazi futhi ukulawula isikrini sokuqapha, esingagadwa ukude ngomakhalekhukhwini, ukwenza ukusebenza nokuphatha kube lula ukuze abanikazi bakwazi ukuqedela ukwakha. Ukulandelela inqubo kanye nokugadwa kwekhwalithi yokwakha kude.
Esigabeni semibuzo nezimpendulo ekupheleni kombiko, abaklami abavela ku-Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute babenesithakazelo esikhulu kulezi zindlela ezintsha zokwakha ze-Shanggong Machinery futhi baphuthuma ukubuza imibuzo. IMenenja-Jikelele ye-SEMW u-Gong Xiugang kanye nonjiniyela abakhulu nabaphathi bephrojekthi bamabhizinisi emkhakheni wokwakhiwa kobunjiniyela basemkhathini baphendule le mibuzo. Phendula ngamunye ngamunye.
Eminyakeni yakamuva, ukuze sikhuthaze intuthuko esimeme yemboni yezokwakha, kufanele sibambelele endleleni yokuthuthukiswa kokuluhlaza, i-carbon low, ukongiwa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola. Ukwenziwa kwemboni yobunjiniyela bemigodi eyisisekelo kuyindlela ephumelelayo yokuzuza ukongiwa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola. Emaphrojekthini wokwakha, amaphrojekthi angaphansi komhlaba, imigodi yesisekelo esijulile esivalekile, amaphrojekthi okuvikela amabhange, imigudu, amadamu nezinye izakhiwo ezingaphansi komhlaba kanye namaphrojekthi wokwakha wokusetshenziswa kwendawo, njengoba isikali sokuthuthukiswa kwesakhiwo somkhathi esingaphansi komhlaba siba sikhulu, sijule, siqina, sibe yinkimbinkimbi futhi sihluke kakhulu, futhi Ihlinzeka ngesigaba esibanzi sesakhiwo esingaphansi komhlaba kanye nethiyori nobuchwepheshe bokusetshenziswa kwendawo.
“Uhlelo Lweminyaka Eyi-14 Lweminyaka Emihlanu” lukazwelonke: Ukusheshisa uguquko lwedijithali, kugqugquzelwe intuthuko eluhlaza, ukuthuthukisa ngokuphelele ikhwalithi yasemadolobheni, futhi kuqhubekisele phambili nokugqugquzela uguquko lwekhabhoni ephansi kwezokwakha nakweminye imikhakha. Imishini yenqubo yamakhemikhali yochungechunge lwe-SEMW isetshenziselwe ukwenza ukwakhiwa kobunjiniyela bendawo engaphansi komhlaba kanye nezisekelo ezijulile zokwakhiwa kwamadolobha ezweni lonke. Ukuba nesandla ekusetshenzisweni kobunjiniyela bemigodi, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zobunjiniyela bemigodi yesisekelo ejulile, imishini yokwakha ehlakaniphile, ebonwayo, enolwazi, kanye nenomthelela ophansi kwezemvelo isiphenduke inkomba yentuthuko futhi senze imizamo engapheli.
I-SEMW izibophezele ocwaningweni lwezindlela zokwakha kanye nobuchwepheshe bemishini yokwakha ehlobene nokuthuthukiswa kwezikhala ezinkulu ezingaphansi komhlaba. Inqwaba yamacala okwakha afakazele ukuthi i-SEMW izuze imiphumela ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bokwakha imishini ewumongo kanye nobuchwepheshe bendlela yokwakha, futhi isibe yisinqumo esikhethwa ngabasebenzisi ukuthenga imishini. , i-SEMW izohlale ihambisana nekhodi yokuziphatha "yezinsizakalo zobungcweti, dala inani", isebenze nozakwabo embonini, kanye nabasebenzisi nabangane ukuze bazuze inzuzo enkulu kakhulu futhi bawine, futhi basebenzisane ukuze babhale isahluko esisha esikhathini esizayo. intuthuko!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-27-2023